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https://www.iampsychiatry.com/anxiety-disorders

Finding the Best Medication For Anxiety Disorder Anxiety disorder is a very common mental illness The use of medications can help many people manage their anxiety symptoms There are many kinds of medicines such as SSRIs as well as benzodiazepines among others SSRIs such as sertraline and fluoxetine as well as SNRIs like venlafaxine are often the first medications that doctors prescribe to treat anxiety They affect neurotransmitters which influence mood in your brain Benzodiazepines It is normal to feel stressed or anxious at times However when these feelings last or affect your daily routine you may need to seek out professional assistance The use of medication can be a beneficial tool to reduce anxiety symptoms alongside therapy or lifestyle changes There is no onesize fits all treatment for anxiety The best option for you will depend on your diagnosis as well as many other factors Benzodiazepines such as Klonopin clonazepam Xanax alprazolam and Valium diazepam are quickacting drugs that can provide immediate relief from anxiety symptoms like a rapid heart rate sweating or a trembling voice Benzodiazepines increase activity at the receptors for neurotransmitter Gammaaminobutyric Acid GABA which reduces central nervous system activity and also promotes relaxation They are prescribed for anxiety disorders such as panic disorder social anxiety and generalized anxiety They can be addictive and should only be administered under medical supervision Antidepressants are also commonly used to treat anxiety disorders especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors SSRIs and serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitors SNRIs These drugs boost brain levels of serotonin which is a hormone and neurotransmitter that is involved in mood and also norepinephrine another neurotransmitter that is involved in the bodys fight or flight response However certain people dont respond well to these drugs and may experience adverse effects like insomnia or nausea In addition physical dependence can develop on longterm SSRI treatment Certain medications like propranolol or atenolol can be prescribed offlabel to treat anxiety particularly when they are coupled with antidepressants These beta blockers are used to control anxiety and phobias Some anxietyrelated symptoms can be eased by allergy medications such as Vistaril type of anxiety disorder blocks certain histamine receptors within the brain reducing excessive activity in the nervous system This results in an overall calmness It is usually prescribed on an asneeded basis to treat anxiety especially prior to surgery It is not the first choice of medication however it is an alternative for people who are not able to use benzodiazepines due possibility of addiction or misuse Antidepressants Anxiety is one of the most prevalent mental health conditions and it can be treated In most cases lifestyle changes are the first step However medication can also assist in relieving symptoms There are a variety of medications available to help with anxiety and the one that works best will depend on the individuals diagnosis and medical history as well as treatment goals In general newer SSRI antidepressants are the most effective medication for anxiety but older tricyclic antidepressants might be effective Benzodiazepines are a different option and they can be a great help to provide relief for anxiety attacks and other symptoms They target receptors for Gamma aminobutyric Acid GABA slowing down the brain when overexcited and promoting a sense calm They are typically used as a transitional medication and can become habitforming Therefore they shouldnt be used for a long time Benzodiazepines can be found in the form of Klonopin clonazepam and Xanax alprazolam Betablockers are an additional kind of antidepressant that can be used to treat anxiety They block the action of adrenaline and the hormone noradrenaline These hormones are involved in the bodys fightor flight response They also increase the levels of serotonin which is a chemical messenger that influences mood Atenolol propranolol and other betablockers are prescribed by physicians to treat anxiety Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitors are the medications doctors usually prescribe for anxiety and they work by impacting the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain It can take several weeks for these drugs to start working Dont get discouraged when results dont appear immediately Sertraline Zoloft fluoxetineProzac and citalopramLexapro are all common SSRIs prescribed to treat anxiety Antidepressants are prescribed only as a last resort in some instances due to the fact that they can cause anxiety In other cases its the only treatment that works particularly when its paired with therapy A psychiatrist has a lot of experience in managing psychiatric medication and is the most qualified person to discuss this When choosing the best medication theyll consider the medical history of the patient the diagnosis goals and tolerance for medications Psychologists can also schedule regular appointments and followups to track the effectiveness of the medication and monitor any side effects Hydroxyzine The primary treatment method for anxiety disorders is medication but its not the only option to control symptoms A psychiatrist will employ a variety of techniques including psychotherapy to help you cope with anxiety If medication is required for treatment theyll suggest a program that blends several dosages and drugs to achieve the most effective results Psychiatrists have a variety of options in the field of antianxiety treatments including traditional options like benzodiazepines and SSRIs They may also prescribe other medications such as atypical antidepressants and SNRIs These drugs can provide longterm relief as well as shortterm relief from panic attacks and other serious symptoms Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine that can be used to relieve tension and anxiety It works by altering the bodys level of serotonin as well as histamine which can alter your mood Hydroxyzine is not a controlled substance it does not have the same addiction risk as other drugs like lorazepam or clonazepam If you mix this drug with other medications that induce drowsiness like sedatives or narcotics adverse effects could be harmful A doctor can prescribe hydroxyzine as an oral tablet syrup suspension or syrup to be taken three or four times per day Its important to follow the directions on your prescription and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any portion that you arent sure about If youre pregnant or breastfeeding you shouldnt take hydroxyzine because animal studies have shown that the drug can cause fetal harm Psychologists prescribe hydroxyzine to treat anxiety which is an illness that can trigger anxiety and feelings of fear and nervousness It can also lead to heart palpitations and trembling People with breathing problems should not take hydroxyzine because it can dry the mucus in the lung and make breathing difficult If you have a breathing problem tell your doctor right away Avoid taking hydroxyzine along with alcohol or other medications that can cause the feeling of drowsiness Buspirone It is normal to feel anxious at times However should you experience anxiety that is persistent and negatively affecting your health and lifestyle you should consult an expert in medical care Psychiatrists are specially trained to assist those with anxiety disorders They have a range of tools at their disposal including medications as well as cognitive behavior therapy and other treatments that are tailored to the individual Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors or SSRIs are typically the first treatment a psychiatrist would recommend to a person who suffers from anxiety These drugs can help regulate mood by boosting the levels of serotonin in your body They also have a low dependence and abuse risk They also work for both longterm symptom relief as well as a followup to other treatments for anxiety Benzodiazepines such as Klonopin Xanax and Valium are powerful drugs that can provide anxiety relief immediately They slow down the gamma aminobutyric GABA in your brain allowing you to feel at peace As opposed to SSRIs they dont come with as many possible side effects but they are still addictive and can be habitforming Buspirone is an antidepressant It has also been demonstrated to be an effective anxiolytic It is commonly utilized in secondline treatment It is available as an oral tablet and it has a lower risk of side effects than most other drugs It can take several weeks to see the full effects so it is important to stick to your prescribed schedule Ultimately its your doctors choice to prescribe the most effective anxiety medication for you It is important to discuss your options with them and theyll be able to explain how each medication performs what its adverse effects are and should they have any other suggestions for treating your anxiety disorder You can also take our short online assessment and get an appointment with a psychiatrist that is licensed to treat anxiety disorders